ისტორიაში ამ დღეს — 14 ოქტომბერი

Konrad Peutinger, German humanist and antiquarian (died 1547)

Shimazu Tadayoshi, Japanese daimyō (died 1568)

Philip IV, Count of Nassau-Weilburg (died 1602)

Jodocus Hondius, Flemish engraver and cartographer (died 1611)

Giambattista Marino, Italian poet (died 1625)

Ernest Günther, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (died 1689)

Sophia of Hanover (died 1714)

James II of England (died 1701)

Simon van der Stel, Dutch commander and politician, 1st Governor of the Dutch Cape Colony (died 1712)

Bahadur Shah I, Mughal emperor (died 1712)

William Penn, English businessman who founded Pennsylvania (died 1718)

Robert Simson, Scottish mathematician and academic (died 1768)

George Grenville, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of Great Britain (died 1770)

Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham, Scottish-English admiral and politician (died 1813)

François Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix, Count of Clerfayt, Austrian field marshal (died 1798)

Ferdinand VII (died 1833)

Friedrich Parrot, Baltic German naturalist (died 1841)

Joseph Plateau, Belgian physicist and academic, created the Phenakistoscope (died 1883)

Preston King, American lawyer and politician (died 1865)

Adolphe Monticelli, French painter (died 1886)

Dmitry Pisarev, Russian author and critic (died 1868)

Joe Start, American baseball player and manager (died 1927)

John See, English-Australian politician, 14th Premier of New South Wales (died 1907)

Laura Askew Haygood, American educator and missionary (died 1900)

Byron Edmund Walker, Canadian banker and philanthropist (died 1924)

John William Kendrick, American engineer and businessman (died 1924)

Julia A. Ames, American journalist, editor, and reformer (died 1891)

Masaoka Shiki, Japanese poet, author, and critic (died 1902)

Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen, English art dealer (died 1939)

Alexander von Zemlinsky, Austrian composer, conductor, and teacher (died 1942)

Reginald Doherty, English tennis player (died 1910)

Éamon de Valera, American-Irish rebel and politician, 3rd President of Ireland (died 1975)

Charlie Parker, English cricketer, coach, and umpire (died 1959)

Katherine Mansfield, New Zealand novelist, short story writer, and essayist (died 1923)

Yukio Sakurauchi, Japanese businessman and politician, 27th Japanese Minister of Finance (died 1947)

Dwight D. Eisenhower, American general and politician, 34th President of the United States (died 1969)

Sumner Welles, American politician and diplomat, 11th Under Secretary of State (died 1961)

Lois Lenski, American author and illustrator (died 1974)

Lillian Gish, American actress (died 1993)

E. E. Cummings, American poet and playwright (died 1962)

Victoria Drummond, British marine engineer (died 1978)

Sail Mohamed, Algerian anarchist and Spanish Civil War veteran (died 1953)

Alicja Dorabialska, Polish chemist (died 1975)

Thomas William Holmes, Canadian sergeant and pilot, Victoria Cross recipient (died 1950)

W. Edwards Deming, American statistician, author, and academic (died 1993)

Learco Guerra, Italian cyclist and manager (died 1963)

Christian Pineau, French politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (died 1995)

Mikhail Pervukhin, Soviet politician, First Deputy Premier of the Soviet Union (died 1978)

Hassan al-Banna, Egyptian religious leader, founded the Muslim Brotherhood (died 1949)

Hannah Arendt, German-American philosopher and theorist (died 1975)

Allan Jones, American actor and singer (died 1992)

Mochitsura Hashimoto, Japanese commander (died 2000)

Dorothy Kingsley, American screenwriter and producer (died 1997)

Bernd Rosemeyer, German racing driver (died 1938)

John Wooden, American basketball player and coach (died 2010)

Lê Đức Thọ, Vietnamese general and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1990)

Harry Brecheen, American baseball player and coach (died 2004)

Raymond Davis Jr., American chemist and physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2006)

Alexis Rannit, Estonian poet and critic (died 1985)

Loris Francesco Capovilla, Italian cardinal (died 2016)

C. Everett Koop, American admiral and surgeon, 13th United States Surgeon General (died 2013)

Marcel Chaput, Canadian biochemist, journalist, and politician (died 1991)

Thelma Coyne Long, Australian tennis player and captain (died 2015)

José Arraño Acevedo, Chilean journalist and historian (died 2009)

Joel Barnett, English accountant and politician, Chief Secretary to the Treasury (died 2014)

Willy Alberti, Dutch singer and actor (died 1985)

Roger Moore, English actor and producer (died 2017)

Joyce Bryant, American actress and singer (died 2022)

Gary Graffman, American concert pianist (died 2025)

Frank E. Resnik, American chemist and businessman (died 1995)

Mary Tsingou, American mathematician and programmer of MANIAC (died 2026)

Yvon Durelle, Canadian boxer and wrestler (died 2007)

Robert Parker, American singer and saxophonist (died 2020)

Mobutu Sese Seko, Congolese soldier and politician, President of Zaire (died 1997)

Alan Williams, Welsh journalist and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Wales (died 2014)

Hans Kraay Sr., Dutch footballer and manager (died 2017)

Jürg Schubiger, Swiss psychotherapist and author (died 2014)

John Dean, American lawyer and author, 13th White House Counsel

Shula Marks, South African historian and academic

Melba Montgomery, American country music singer (died 2025)

Farah Pahlavi, Empress of Iran

Ralph Lauren, American fashion designer, founded the Ralph Lauren Corporation

Perrie Mans, South African snooker player (died 2023)

Cliff Richard, Indian-English singer-songwriter and actor

J. C. Snead, American golfer (died 2025)

Jerry Glanville, American football player and coach

Eddie Keher, Irish sportsman

Laurie Lawrence, Australian rugby player and coach

Art Shamsky, American baseball player and manager

Roger Taylor, English tennis player

Bob Hiller, English rugby player

Evelio Javier, Filipino lawyer and politician (died 1986)

Péter Nádas, Hungarian author and playwright (died 2026)

Suzzanna, Indonesian actress (died 2008)

Mohammad Khatami, Iranian scholar and politician, 5th President of Iran

Udo Kier, German-American actor and director (died 2025)

Daan Jippes, Dutch author and illustrator

Lesley Joseph, English actress

François Bozizé, Gabonese general and politician, President of the Central African Republic

Joey de Leon, Filipino comedian, actor and television host

Justin Hayward, English singer-songwriter and guitarist

Dan McCafferty, Scottish singer-songwriter (died 2022)

Craig Venter, American biologist, geneticist, and academic (died 2026)

Nikolai Volkoff, Croatian-American wrestler (died 2018)

Marcia Barrett, Jamaican-English singer

Norman Ornstein, American political scientist and scholar

Damian Lau, Hong Kong actor, director, and producer

Katha Pollitt, American poet and author

Dave Schultz, Canadian ice hockey player and referee

Joey Travolta, American actor, director, and producer

Aad van den Hoek, Dutch cyclist

Harry Anderson, American actor and screenwriter (died 2018)

Nikolai Andrianov, Russian gymnast and coach (died 2011)

Rick Aviles, American comedian and actor (died 1995)

Greg Evigan, American actor

Kazumi Watanabe, Japanese guitarist and composer

Mordechai Vanunu, Moroccan-Israeli technician and academic

Iwona Blazwick, English curator and critic

Arleen Sorkin, American actress, producer, and screenwriter (died 2023)

Chris Bangle, American automotive designer

Ümit Besen, Turkish singer-songwriter

Beth Daniel, American golfer

Jennell Jaquays, American game designer (died 2024)

Michel Després, Canadian lawyer and politician

Gen Nakatani, Japanese lawyer and politician, 13th Japanese Minister of Defense

Thomas Dolby, English singer-songwriter and producer

Alexei Kasatonov, Russian ice hockey player

A. J. Pero, American drummer (died 2015)

Steve Cram, English runner and coach

Zbigniew Kruszyński, Polish footballer and coach

Isaac Mizrahi, American fashion designer

Jaan Ehlvest, Estonian chess player

Trevor Goddard, English-American actor (died 2003)

Chris Thomas King, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor

Shahar Perkiss, Israeli tennis player

Lori Petty, American actress

Joe Girardi, American baseball player and manager

Steve Coogan, English actor, comedian, producer, and screenwriter

Jüri Jaanson, Estonian rower and politician

Constantine Koukias, Greek-Australian flute player and composer

Karyn White, American singer-songwriter

Pat Kelly, American baseball player, coach, and manager

Sylvain Lefebvre, Canadian ice hockey player and coach

Werner Daehn, German actor

Jason Plato, British racing driver

Stephen A. Smith, American sports television personality

Jay Ferguson, Canadian guitarist and songwriter

Johnny Goudie, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor

Matthew Le Tissier, English footballer and journalist

Dwayne Schintzius, American basketball player and coach (died 2012)

P. J. Brown, American basketball player

Viktor Onopko, Russian footballer and manager

David Strickland, American actor (died 1999)

Martin Barbarič, Czech footballer and coach (died 2013)

Jim Jackson, American basketball player and sportscaster

Meelis Lindmaa, Estonian footballer

Hiromi Nagasaku, Japanese actress and singer

Jon Seda, American actor

Vasko Vassilev, Bulgarian violinist

Pär Zetterberg, Swedish footballer

Jorge Costa, Portuguese footballer and manager (died 2025)

Robert Jaworski Jr., Filipino basketball player and politician

Erika deLone, American tennis player

Julian O'Neill, Australian rugby league player

Thom Brooks, American-British political philosopher and legal scholar

George Floyd, American police brutality victim (died 2020)

Lasha Zhvania, Georgian businessman and politician

Jessica Drake, American porn actress and director

Natalie Maines, American singer-songwriter

Tümer Metin, Turkish footballer

Viktor Röthlin, Swiss runner

Samuel, Brazilian footballer

Michael Duberry, English footballer

Floyd Landis, American cyclist

Shaznay Lewis, English singer and songwriter

Carlos Spencer, New Zealand rugby player

Tillakaratne Dilshan, Sri Lankan cricketer

Daniel Tjärnqvist, Swedish ice hockey player

Saeed Ajmal, Pakistani cricketer

Barry Ditewig, Dutch footballer

Kelly Schumacher, American-Canadian basketball and volleyball player

Justin Lee Brannan, American guitarist and songwriter, and politician

Paul Hunter, English snooker player (died 2006)

Jana Macurová, Czech tennis player

Steven Thompson, Scottish footballer

Usher, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor

Stacy Keibler, American wrestler and actress

Liina-Grete Lilender, Estonian figure skater and coach

Paúl Ambrosi, Ecuadorian footballer

Amjad Khan, Danish-English cricketer

Scott Kooistra, American football player

Niels Lodberg, Danish footballer

Terrence McGee, American football player

Ben Whishaw, English actor

Gautam Gambhir, Indian cricketer

Ryan Hall, American runner

Carlos Mármol, Dominican baseball player

Matt Roth, American football player

Betty Heidler, German hammer thrower

Lin Dan, Chinese badminton player

LaRon Landry, American football player

Alex Scott, English footballer

Alexandre Sarnes Negrão, Brazilian racing driver

Alanna Nihell, Irish boxer

Ivan Pernar, Croatian Member of Parliament

Tom Craddock, English footballer

Wesley Matthews, American basketball player

Skyler Shaye, American actress

Jay Pharoah, American actor and comedian

Glenn Maxwell, Australian cricketer

Max Thieriot, American actor

Arca, Venezuelan musician

Jordan Clark, English cricketer

Ahmed Musa, Nigerian footballer

Ashton Agar, Australian cricketer

Charlie Kirk, American media personality and political activist (died 2025)

Joe Burgess, English rugby league player

Jaelen Feeney, Australian rugby league player

Jared Goff, American football player

Ariela Barer, American actress

Quinn Hughes, American ice hockey player

Rowan Blanchard, American actress

Tate Sandell, American college football player