On this day — October 30

Anne d'Alençon, French noblewoman (died 1562)

Jacques Amyot, French bishop and translator (died 1593)

Jacques-Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force, Marshal of France (died 1652)

Paul Pellisson, French historian and author (died 1693)

Christopher Wren, English physicist, mathematician, and architect, designed St Paul's Cathedral (died 1723)

Ernest August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (died 1731)

Sophia Charlotte of Hanover (died 1705)

Giovanni Pietro Francesco Agius de Soldanis, Maltese linguist, historian and cleric (died 1770)

Mary Hayley, English businesswoman (died 1808)

John Adams, American lawyer and politician, 2nd President of the United States (died 1826)

Angelica Kauffman, painter (died 1807)

Richard Brinsley Sheridan, Irish-English poet, playwright, and politician, Treasurer of the Navy (died 1816)

André Chénier, Turkish-French poet and playwright (died 1794)

Philippe-Joseph Aubert de Gaspé, Canadian captain and author (died 1871)

Ignace Bourget, Canadian bishop (died 1885)

Alfred Sisley, French-English painter (died 1899)

Georges Gilles de la Tourette, French-Swiss physician and neurologist (died 1904)

Antoine Bourdelle, French sculptor and painter (died 1929)

António Cabreira, Portuguese polygraph (died 1953)

Buck Freeman, American baseball player (died 1949)

Paul Valéry, French poet and philosopher (died 1945)

Francisco I. Madero, Mexican businessman and politician, 33rd President of Mexico (died 1913)

Hugo Celmiņš, Latvian politician, Prime Minister of Latvia (died 1941)

Arthur Scherbius, German electrical engineer, invented the Enigma machine (died 1929)

Elizabeth Madox Roberts, American poet and author (died 1941)

Oldřich Duras, Czech chess player and composer (died 1957)

William Halsey Jr., American admiral (died 1959)

Günther von Kluge, Polish-German field marshal (died 1944)

Ezra Pound, American poet and critic (died 1972)

Zoë Akins, American author, poet, and playwright (died 1958)

Sukumar Ray, Indian-Bangladeshi author, poet, and playwright (died 1923)

Louis Menges, American soccer player, soldier, and politician (died 1969)

Konstantinos Tsiklitiras, Greek footballer and high jumper (died 1913)

Charles Atlas, Italian-American bodybuilder (died 1972)

Roland Freisler, German soldier, lawyer, and judge (died 1945)

Jean Rostand, French biologist and philosopher (died 1977)

Peter Warlock, English composer and critic (died 1930)

Gerhard Domagk, German pathologist and bacteriologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1964)

Dickinson W. Richards, American physician and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1973)

Rex Cherryman, American actor (died 1928)

Ruth Gordon, American actress and screenwriter (died 1985)

Kostas Karyotakis, Greek poet and educator (died 1928)

Harry R. Truman, American soldier and inn keeper on Mount St. Helens, killed in the eruption (died 1980)

Antonino Votto, Italian conductor (died 1985)

Agustín Lara, Mexican singer-songwriter and actor (died 1970)

Bill Terry, American baseball player and manager (died 1989)

Ragnar Granit, Finnish-Swedish physiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1991)

Johnny Miles, English-Canadian runner (died 2003)

Giuseppe Farina, Italian race car driver (died 1966)

Hermann Fegelein, German general (died 1945)

Alexander Gode, German-American linguist and translator (died 1970)

Sol Tax, American anthropologist and academic (died 1995)

Patsy Montana, American singer-songwriter and actress (died 1996)

U. Muthuramalingam Thevar, Indian politician (died 1963)

Peter Smith, English cricketer (died 1967)

Dmitry Ustinov, Marshal of the Soviet Union (died 1984)

Homi J. Bhabha, Indian-French physicist and academic (died 1966)

Miguel Hernández, Spanish poet and playwright (died 1942)

Luciano Sgrizzi, Italian-Monegasque organist and composer (died 1994)

Ruth Hussey, American actress (died 2005)

Richard E. Holz, American minister and composer (died 1986)

Leabua Jonathan, Basotho lawyer and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Lesotho (died 1987)

Anna Wing, English actress (died 2013)

Fred W. Friendly, American journalist and producer (died 1998)

Jane Randolph, American-Swiss actress and singer (died 2009)

Leon Day, American baseball player (died 1995)

Bobby Bragan, American baseball player, coach, and manager (died 2010)

Minni Nurme, Estonian writer and poet (died 1994)

Nikolai Ogarkov, Russian field marshal (died 1994)

Maurice Trintignant, French race car driver (died 2005)

Christy Ring, Irish sportsman (died 1979)

Valli Lember-Bogatkina (died 2016)

Elena Mikhnenko, Ukrainian exile (died 1993)

Iancu Țucărman, Romanian Holocaust survivor (died 2021)

Jane White, American actress and singer (died 2011)

Gloria Oden, American poet and academic (died 2011)

John P. Craven, American soldier and engineer (died 2015)

Tommy Ridgley, American singer and bandleader (died 1999)

Jacques Swaters, Belgian race car driver and manager (died 2010)

Joe Adcock, American baseball player and manager (died 1999)

Daniel Nathans, American microbiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999)

Jean Chapman, English author

Olga Zubarry, Argentinian actress (died 2012)

Néstor Almendros, Spanish-American director and cinematographer (died 1992)

Christopher Foster, English economist and academic (died 2022)

Clifford Brown, American trumpet player and composer (died 1956)

Don Meineke, American basketball player (died 2013)

Vince Callahan, American lieutenant and politician (died 2014)

David M. Wilson, Manx archaeologist, historian, and curator

Barun De, Indian historian and author (died 2013)

Louis Malle, French director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1995)

Col Campbell, New Zealand gardener and television host (died 2012)

Keith Barnes, Welsh-Australian rugby player and coach (died 2024)

Frans Brüggen, Dutch flute player and conductor (died 2014)

Robert Caro, American journalist and author

Ágota Kristóf, Hungarian-Swiss author (died 2011)

Jim Perry, American baseball player

Michael Winner, English director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2013)

Polina Astakhova, Ukrainian gymnast and trainer (died 2005)

Dick Vermeil, American football player and coach

Claude Lelouch, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter

Brian Price, Welsh rugby player (died 2023)

Morris Lurie, Australian novelist, short story writer, and playwright (died 2014)

Harvey Goldstein, English statistician and academic (died 2020)

Leland H. Hartwell, American biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate

Eddie Holland, American singer-songwriter and producer

Grace Slick, American singer-songwriter and model

Marcel Berlins, French-English lawyer, journalist, and academic (died 2019)

Aleksandr Dulichenko, Russian-Estonian linguist and academic

Theodor W. Hänsch, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate

Otis Williams, American singer-songwriter and producer

Bob Wilson, English footballer and sportscaster

Sven-David Sandström, Swedish composer and historian (died 2019)

Paul Claes, Belgian poet and translator

Joanna Shimkus, Canadian actress

David Triesman, Baron Triesman, English union leader and politician

Ahmed Chalabi, Iraqi businessman and politician (died 2015)

Henry Winkler, American actor, comedian, director, and producer

Lynne Marta, American actress (died 2024)

Robert L. Gibson, American captain, pilot, and astronaut

Andrea Mitchell, American journalist

Anthony Shorrocks, English economist, author, and academic

Chris Slade, Welsh drummer

Glenn Andreotta, American soldier (died 1968)

Tim Kirk, American illustrator and designer

Timothy B. Schmit, American singer-songwriter and bass player

Herschel Weingrod, American screenwriter and producer

Richard Alston, English dancer and choreographer

Garry McDonald, Australian actor and screenwriter

Larry Gene Bell, American murderer (died 1996)

Leon Rippy, American actor

Phil Chenier, American basketball player and broadcaster

Tim Sheens, Australian rugby league player and coach

Tony Bettenhausen Jr., American race car driver and businessman (died 2000)

Trilok Gurtu, Indian drummer and songwriter

Harry Hamlin, American actor

Poncho Sanchez, American singer and conga player

Pete Hoekstra, Dutch-American lawyer and politician

Charles Martin Smith, American actor, director, and screenwriter

Mahmoud El Khatib, Egyptian footballer

T. Graham Brown, American country singer-songwriter

Jeannie Kendall, American country singer-songwriter

Mario Testino, Peruvian-English photographer

Heidi Heitkamp, American lawyer and politician, 28th Attorney General of North Dakota

Juliet Stevenson, English actress

Shlomo Mintz, Israeli violinist and conductor

Kevin Pollak, American actor, game show host, and producer

Olav Dale, Norwegian saxophonist and composer (died 2014)

Joe Delaney, American football player (died 1983)

Ramona d'Viola, American cyclist and photographer

Pétur Guðmundsson, Icelandic basketball player and coach

Vincent Lagaf', French actor, singer, and game show host

Charnele Brown, American actress and singer

Grayson Hugh, American singer-songwriter

Diego Maradona, Argentinian footballer, coach, and manager (died 2020)

Scott Garrelts, American baseball player

Giorgos Papakonstantinou, Greek economist and politician, Greek Minister of Finance

Larry Wilmore, American comedian and television host

Stefan Kuntz, German footballer and manager

Danny Tartabull, Puerto Rican baseball player

Courtney Walsh, Jamaican cricketer

Michael Beach, American actor and producer

Rebecca Heineman, American video game designer and programmer (died 2025)

Andrew Solomon, American-English journalist and author

Mike Veletta, Australian cricketer and coach

Kristina Wagner, American actress

Adnan Al Talyani, Emirati footballer

Humayun Kabir Dhali, Bangladeshi journalist and author

Howard Lederer, American poker player

Gavin Rossdale, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor

Brad Aitken, Canadian ice hockey player

Leonidas Kavakos, Greek violinist and conductor

Emmanuelle Claret, French biathlete (died 2013)

Jack Plotnick, American actor, director, and producer

Ken Stringfellow, American singer-songwriter and guitarist

Stanislav Gross, Czech lawyer and politician, 5th Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (died 2015)

Snow, Canadian rapper and reggae singer-songwriter

Vangelis Vourtzoumis, Greek basketball player

Ben Bailey, American comedian and game show host

Tory Belleci, American visual effects designer and television presenter

Christine Bersola-Babao, Filipino journalist and actress

Billy Brown, American actor

Nia Long, American actress

Ekaterini Voggoli, Greek discus thrower

Fredi Bobic, Slovenian-German footballer and manager

Tzanis Stavrakopoulos, Greek basketball player

Suzan van der Wielen, Dutch field hockey player

Jessica Hynes, English actress, producer, and screenwriter

Michael Buettner, Australian rugby league player and official

Silvia Corzo, Colombian lawyer and journalist

Edge, Canadian wrestler and actor

Michael Oakes, English footballer and manager

Raci Şaşmaz, Turkish actor, producer, and screenwriter

Ian D'Sa, English-Canadian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer

Marco Scutaro, Venezuelan baseball player

Stern John, Trinidadian footballer

Ümit Özat, Turkish footballer and manager

Maurice Taylor, American basketball player

Martin Dossett, American football player

Stephanie Izard, American chef

Matthew Morrison, American singer-songwriter and actor

Dan Poulter, English physician and politician

Derren Witcombe, New Zealand rugby player and cricketer

Jason Bartlett, American baseball player

Rich Alvarez, Filipino-Japanese basketball player

Choi Hong-man, South Korean wrestler and mixed martial artist

Kareem Rush, American basketball player

Fiona Dourif, American actress

Joshua Jay, American magician and author

Jun Ji-hyun, South Korean model and actress

Ayaka Kimura, Japanese singer and actress

Shaun Sipos, Canadian actor

Ian Snell, American baseball player

Ivanka Trump, American model and businesswoman

Andy Greene, American ice hockey player

Manny Parra, American baseball player

Clémence Poésy, French actress and model

Stalley, American rapper

Trent Edwards, American football player

Iain Hume, Canadian soccer player

Maor Melikson, Israeli footballer

Nicole Williams English, Canadian fashion designer and model

Gedo, Egyptian footballer

Eva Marcille, American model and actress

David Mooney, Irish footballer

Isaac Ross, New Zealand rugby player

Tyson Strachan, Canadian ice hockey player

Ragnar Klavan, Estonian footballer

Desmond Jennings, American baseball player

Thomas Morgenstern, Austrian ski jumper

Keisuke Sohma, Japanese actor

Tamera Young, American basketball player

Danielle Fong, Canadian entrepreneur, co-founder and chief scientist of LightSail Energy

Ashley Graham, American model

Ali Riley, New Zealand footballer

Janel Parrish, American actress and singer

Ashley Barnes, Austrian-English footballer

Nastia Liukin, Russian-American gymnast and actress

Vanessa White, English singer, former member of The Saturdays

Joe Panik, American baseball player

Suwaibou Sanneh, Gambian sprinter

Jarell Eddie, American basketball player

Artemi Panarin, Russian ice hockey player

Tomáš Satoranský, Czech basketball player

Matt Parcell, Australian rugby league player

Camila Silva, Chilean tennis player

Marcus Mariota, American football player

Mia Eklund, Finnish tennis player

Devin Booker, American basketball player

Dennis Gilbert, American ice hockey player

Kennedy McMann, American actress

Kim Ji-sung, South Korean actress

Tage Thompson, American ice hockey player

Cale Makar, Canadian ice hockey player

Giselle, Japanese singer